Registered Psychiatric Nurses of Canada Examination (RPNCE) Practice test

Which therapeutic approach should be emphasized when working with individuals like Mrs. Peterson?

1. Coping strategies for trauma

2. Self-care routines

3. Building interpersonal relationships

4. Group therapy collaboration

The correct answer is: Coping strategies for trauma

Focusing on coping strategies for trauma is crucial when working with individuals like Mrs. Peterson, particularly if she has experienced significant distressing events in her life. Trauma can profoundly impact an individual's mental health, often leading to conditions such as PTSD, depression, or anxiety. A therapeutic approach that emphasizes coping strategies enables individuals to understand their trauma, develop resilience, and learn effective ways to manage their emotional and psychological responses. By providing tools and techniques tailored to help individuals process their trauma, the therapeutic relationship can foster a sense of safety and empowerment. This might involve teaching grounding techniques, mindfulness practices, or cognitive-behavioral strategies that help in reframing negative thoughts associated with the traumatic experience. Such an approach is essential for promoting healing and establishing a foundation for future therapeutic work. In contrast, while self-care routines, building interpersonal relationships, and group therapy collaboration are valuable components of overall mental health care, they might not specifically address the trauma-related challenges that Mrs. Peterson faces. These elements can complement trauma-focused therapy in the recovery process, but the immediate emphasis needs to be on equipping her with skills to cope with her trauma effectively.